contour
TL;DR;
$ helm repo add bitnami https://charts.bitnami.com/bitnami
$ helm install my-release bitnami/contour
Introduction
Bitnami charts for Helm are carefully engineered, actively maintained and are the quickest and easiest way to deploy containers on a Kubernetes cluster that are ready to handle production workloads.
This chart bootstraps a Contour Ingress Controller Deployment and a Envoy Proxy Daemonset on a Kubernetes cluster using the Helm package manager.
Bitnami charts can be used with Kubeapps for deployment and management of Helm Charts in clusters. This Helm chart has been tested on top of Bitnami Kubernetes Production Runtime (BKPR). Deploy BKPR to get automated TLS certificates, logging and monitoring for your applications.
Prerequisites
- Kubernetes 1.12+
- Helm 2.11+ or Helm 3.0-beta3+
- An Operator for
ServiceType: LoadBalancerlike MetalLB
Installing the Chart
To install the chart with the release name my-release:
$ helm repo add bitnami https://charts.bitnami.com/bitnami
$ helm install my-release bitnami/contour
These commands deploy contour on the Kubernetes cluster in the default configuration. The Parameters section lists the parameters that can be configured during installation.
Tip
: List all releases using
helm listorhelm ls --all-namespaces
Uninstalling the Chart
To uninstall/delete the my-release helm release:
$ helm uninstall my-release
The command removes all the Kubernetes components associated with the chart and deletes the release.
Parameters
The following tables lists the configurable parameters of the contour chart and their default values.
| Parameter | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
global.imageRegistry |
Global Docker image registry | nil |
global.imagePullSecrets |
Global Docker registry secret names as an array | [] (does not add image pull secrets to deployed pods) |
rbac.create |
create the RBAC roles for API accessibility | true |
contour.enabled |
Contour Deployment creation. | true |
contour.image.registry |
Contour image registry | docker.io |
contour.image.repository |
Contour image name | projectcontour/contour |
contour.image.tag |
Contour image tag | {TAG_NAME} |
contour.pullPolicy |
Contour image pull policy | IfNotPresent |
contour.image.pullSecrets |
Specify docker-registry secret names as an array | [] (does not add image pull secrets to deployed pods) |
contour.resources.limits |
Specify resource limits which the container is not allowed to succeed. | {} (does not add resource limits to deployed pods) |
contour.resources.requests |
Specify resource requests which the container needs to spawn. | {} (does not add resource limits to deployed pods) |
contour.createCustomResource |
Creation of customResources via helm hooks (only helm v2) | true |
contour.customResourceDeletePolicy |
Deletion hook of customResources viah helm hooks (only helm v2) | nil |
contour.nodeSelector |
Node labels for contour pod assignment | {} |
contour.tolerations |
Tolerations for contour pod assignment | [] |
contour.affinity |
Affinity for contour pod assignment | {} |
contour.podAnnotations |
Contour Pod annotations | {} |
contour.serviceAccount.create |
create a serviceAccount for the contour pod | true |
contour.serviceAccount.name |
use the serviceAccount with the specified name | "" |
contour.livenessProbe.enabled |
Enable/disable the Liveness probe | true |
contour.livenessProbe.initialDelaySeconds |
Delay before liveness probe is initiated | 120 |
contour.livenessProbe.periodSeconds |
How often to perform the probe | 20 |
contour.livenessProbe.timeoutSeconds |
When the probe times out | 5 |
contour.livenessProbe.successThreshold |
Minimum consecutive successes for the probe to be considered successful after having failed. | 6 |
contour.livenessProbe.failureThreshold |
Minimum consecutive failures for the probe to be considered failed after having succeeded. | 1 |
contour.readynessProbe.enabled |
Enable/disable the Readyness probe | true |
contour.readynessProbe.initialDelaySeconds |
Delay before readyness probe is initiated | 15 |
contour.readynessProbe.periodSeconds |
How often to perform the probe | 10 |
contour.readynessProbe.timeoutSeconds |
When the probe times out | 5 |
contour.readynessProbe.successThreshold |
Minimum consecutive successes for the probe to be considered successful after having failed. | 3 |
contour.readynessProbe.failureThreshold |
Minimum consecutive failures for the probe to be considered failed after having succeeded. | 1 |
contour.certgen.serviceAccount.create |
create a serviceAccount for the contour pod | true |
contour.certgen.serviceAccount.name |
use the serviceAccount with the specified name | "" |
contour.securityContext.enabled |
If the pod should run in a securityContext. | true |
contour.securityContext.runAsNonRoot |
If the pod should run as a non root container. | true |
contour.securityContext.runAsUser |
define the uid with which the pod will run | 65534 |
contour.securityContext.runAsGroup |
define the gid with which the pod will run | 65534 |
envoy.enabled |
Envoy Proxy Daemonset creation. | true |
envoy.image.registry |
Envoy Proxy image registry | docker.io |
envoy.image.repository |
Envoy Proxy image name | envoyproxy/envoy |
envoy.image.tag |
Envoy Proxy image tag | {TAG_NAME} |
envoy.pullPolicy |
Envoy Proxy image pull policy | IfNotPresent |
envoy.image.pullSecrets |
Specify docker-registry secret names as an array | [] (does not add image pull secrets to deployed pods) |
envoy.resources.limits |
Specify resource limits which the container is not allowed to succeed. | {} (does not add resource limits to deployed pods) |
envoy.resources.requests |
Specify resource requests which the container needs to spawn. | {} (does not add resource limits to deployed pods) |
envoy.nodeSelector |
Node labels for envoy pod assignment | {} |
envoy.tolerations |
Tolerations for envoy pod assignment | [] |
envoy.affinity |
Affinity for envoy pod assignment | {} |
envoy.podAnnotations |
Envoy Pod annotations | {} |
envoy.podSecurityContext |
Envoy Pod securityContext | {} |
envoy.containerSecurityContext |
Envoy Container securityContext | {} |
envoy.dnsPolicy |
Envoy Pod Dns Policy | ClusterFirst |
envoy.hostNetwork |
Envoy Pod host network access | false |
envoy.readynessProbe.enabled |
Enable/disable the Readyness probe | true |
envoy.readynessProbe.initialDelaySeconds |
Delay before readyness probe is initiated | 10 |
envoy.readynessProbe.periodSeconds |
How often to perform the probe | 3 |
envoy.readynessProbe.timeoutSeconds |
When the probe times out | 1 |
envoy.readynessProbe.successThreshold |
Minimum consecutive successes for the probe to be considered successful after having failed. | 3 |
envoy.readynessProbe.failureThreshold |
Minimum consecutive failures for the probe to be considered failed after having succeeded. | 1 |
existingConfigMap |
Specify an existing configMapName to use. (this mutually exclusive with existingConfigMap) | nil |
configInline |
Specify the config for contour as a new configMap inline. | {Quickstart Config} (evaluated as a template) |
nameOverride |
String to partially override contour.fullname template with a string (will prepend the release name) | nil |
fullnameOverride |
String to fully override contour.fullname template with a string | nil |
rbac.create |
Specify if an rbac authorization should be created with the necessarry Rolebindings. | true |
prometheus.serviceMonitor.enabled |
Specify if a servicemonitor will be deployed for prometheus-operator. | true |
prometheus.serviceMonitor.jobLabel |
Specify the jobLabel to use for the prometheus-operator | contour |
prometheus.serviceMonitor.interval |
Specify the scrape interval if not specified use defaul prometheus scrapeIntervall | "" |
prometheus.serviceMonitor.metricRelabelings |
Specify additional relabeling of metrics. | [] |
prometheus.serviceMonitor.relabelings |
Specify general relabeling. | [] |
Specify each parameter using the --set key=value[,key=value] argument to helm install. For example,
$ helm install my-release \
--set envoy.readynessProbe.successThreshold=5 \
bitnami/contour
The above command sets the envoy.readynessProbe.successThreshold to 5.
Configuration and installation details
Rolling VS Immutable tags
It is strongly recommended to use immutable tags in a production environment. This ensures your deployment does not change automatically if the same tag is updated with a different image.
Bitnami will release a new chart updating its containers if a new version of the main container, significant changes, or critical vulnerabilities exist.
To configure Contour please look into the configuration section Contour Configuration.
Example Quickstart Contour Confiuration
configInline:
# should contour expect to be running inside a k8s cluster
# incluster: true
#
# path to kubeconfig (if not running inside a k8s cluster)
# kubeconfig: /path/to/.kube/config
#
# Client request timeout to be passed to Envoy
# as the connection manager request_timeout.
# Defaults to 0, which Envoy interprets as disabled.
# Note that this is the timeout for the whole request,
# not an idle timeout.
# request-timeout: 0s
# disable ingressroute permitInsecure field
disablePermitInsecure: false
tls:
# minimum TLS version that Contour will negotiate
# minimum-protocol-version: "1.1"
# The following config shows the defaults for the leader election.
# leaderelection:
# configmap-name: leader-elect
# configmap-namespace: projectcontour
### Logging options
# Default setting
accesslog-format: envoy
# To enable JSON logging in Envoy
# accesslog-format: json
# The default fields that will be logged are specified below.
# To customise this list, just add or remove entries.
# The canonical list is available at
# https://godoc.org/github.com/projectcontour/contour/internal/envoy#JSONFields
# json-fields:
# - "@timestamp"
# - "authority"
# - "bytes_received"
# - "bytes_sent"
# - "downstream_local_address"
# - "downstream_remote_address"
# - "duration"
# - "method"
# - "path"
# - "protocol"
# - "request_id"
# - "requested_server_name"
# - "response_code"
# - "response_flags"
# - "uber_trace_id"
# - "upstream_cluster"
# - "upstream_host"
# - "upstream_local_address"
# - "upstream_service_time"
# - "user_agent"
# - "x_forwarded_for"
Deploying Contour with an AWS NLB
By default, Contour is launched with a AWS Classic ELB. To launch contour backed by a NLB, please set these settings:
envoy:
hostNetwork: true
dnsPolicy: ClusterFirstWithHostNet
service:
annotations:
service.beta.kubernetes.io/aws-load-balancer-type: nlb