Node
Node Event-driven I/O server-side JavaScript environment based on V8
TL;DR
$ helm repo add bitnami https://charts.bitnami.com/bitnami
$ helm install bitnami/node
Introduction
This chart bootstraps a Node deployment on a Kubernetes cluster using the Helm package manager.
Bitnami charts can be used with Kubeapps for deployment and management of Helm Charts in clusters.
It clones and deploys a Node.js application from a git repository. Optionally you can set un an Ingress resource to access your application and provision an external database using the k8s service catalog and the Open Service Broker for Azure.
Prerequisites
- Kubernetes 1.4+ with Beta APIs enabled
- PV provisioner support in the underlying infrastructure
Installing the Chart
To install the chart with the release name my-release:
$ helm install --name my-release bitnami/node
The command deploys Node.js on the Kubernetes cluster in the default configuration. The configuration section lists the parameters that can be configured during installation. Also includes support for MariaDB chart out of the box.
Due that the Helm Chart clones the application on the /app volume while the container is initializing, a persistent volume is not required.
Tip
: List all releases using
helm list
Uninstalling the Chart
To uninstall/delete the my-release deployment:
$ helm delete my-release
The command removes all the Kubernetes components associated with the chart and deletes the release.
Configuration
The following table lists the configurable parameters of the Node chart and their default values.
| Parameter | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
global.registry |
Global chart image registry | nil |
image.registry |
NodeJS image registry | docker.io |
image.repository |
NodeJS Image name | bitnami/node |
image.tag |
NodeJS Image tag | {VERSION} |
image.pullPolicy |
NodeJS image pull policy | IfNotPresent |
image.pullSecrets |
Specify image pull secrets | nil (does not add image pull secrets to deployed pods) |
gitImage.registry |
Git image registry | docker.io |
gitImage.repository |
Git Image name | alpine/git |
gitImage.tag |
Git Image tag | latest |
gitImage.pullPolicy |
Git image pull policy | Always if imageTag is latest, else IfNotPresent |
gitImage |
Image used for initContainers | alpine/git |
repository |
Repo of the application | https://github.com/bitnami/sample-mean.git |
revision |
Revision to checkout | master |
replicas |
Number of replicas for the application | 1 |
applicationPort |
Port where the application will be running | 3000 |
service.type |
Kubernetes Service type | ClusterIP |
service.port |
Kubernetes Service port | 80 |
service.annotations |
Annotations for the Service | {} |
service.loadBalancerIP |
LoadBalancer IP if Service type is LoadBalancer |
nil |
service.nodePort |
NodePort if Service type is LoadBalancer or NodePort |
nil |
persistence.enabled |
Enable persistence using PVC | false |
persistence.path |
Path to persisted directory | /app/data |
persistence.accessMode |
PVC Access Mode | ReadWriteOnce |
persistence.size |
PVC Storage Request | 1Gi |
mongodb.install |
Wheter to install or not the MongoDB chart | true |
externaldb.secretName |
Secret containing existing database credentials | nil |
externaldb.type |
Type of database that defines the database secret mapping | osba |
externaldb.broker.serviceInstanceName |
The existing ServiceInstance to be used | nil |
ingress.enabled |
Enable ingress creation | false |
ingress.path |
Ingress path | / |
ingress.host |
Ingress host | example.local |
ingress.tls |
TLS configuration for the ingress | {} |
The above parameters map to the env variables defined in bitnami/node. For more information please refer to the bitnami/node image documentation.
Specify each parameter using the --set key=value[,key=value] argument to helm install. For example,
$ helm install --name my-release \
--set repository=https://github.com/jbianquetti-nami/simple-node-app.git,replicas=2 \
bitnami/node
The above command clones the remote git repository to the /app/ directory of the container. Additionally it sets the number of replicas to 2.
Alternatively, a YAML file that specifies the values for the above parameters can be provided while installing the chart. For example,
$ helm install --name my-release -f values.yaml bitnami/node
Tip
: You can use the default values.yaml
Persistence
The Bitnami Node image stores the Node application and configurations at the /app path of the container.
Persistent Volume Claims are used to keep the data across deployments. This is known to work in GCE, AWS, and minikube. See the Configuration section to configure the PVC or to disable persistence.
Set up an Ingress controller
First install the nginx-ingress controller via helm:
$ helm install stable/nginx-ingress
Now deploy the node helm chart:
$ helm install --name my-release bitnami/node --set ingress.enabled=true,ingress.host=example.com,service.type=ClusterIP
Configure TLS termination for your ingress controller
You must manually create a secret containing the certificate and key for your domain. You can do it with this command:
$ kubectl create secret tls my-tls-secret --cert=path/to/file.cert --key=path/to/file.key
Then ensure you deploy the Helm chart with the following ingress configuration:
ingress:
enabled: false
path: /
host: example.com
annotations:
kubernetes.io/ingress.class: nginx
tls:
hosts:
- example.com
Connect your application to an already existing database
- Create a secret containing your database credentials:
$ kubectl create secret generic my-database-secret --from-literal=host=YOUR_DATABASE_HOST --from-literal=port=YOUR_DATABASE_PORT --from-literal=username=YOUR_DATABASE_USER --from-literal=password=YOUR_DATABASE_PASSWORD --from-literal=database=YOUR_DATABASE_NAME
YOUR_DATABASE_HOST, YOUR_DATABASE_PORT, YOUR_DATABASE_USER, YOUR_DATABASE_PASSWORD, and YOUR_DATABASE_NAME are placeholders that must be replaced with correct values.
- Deploy the node chart specifying the secret name
$ helm install --name node-app --set mongodb.install=false,externaldb.secretName=my-database-secret bitnami/node
Provision a database using the Open Service Broker for Azure
- Install Service Catalog in your Kubernetes cluster following this instructions
- Install the Open Service Broker for Azure in your Kubernetes cluster following this instructions
TIP: you may want to install the osba chart setting the
modules.minStability=EXPERIMENTALto see all the available services.$ helm install azure/open-service-broker-azure --name osba --namespace osba \ --set azure.subscriptionId=$AZURE_SUBSCRIPTION_ID \ --set azure.tenantId=$AZURE_TENANT_ID \ --set azure.clientId=$AZURE_CLIENT_ID \ --set azure.clientSecret=$AZURE_CLIENT_SECRET \ --set modules.minStability=EXPERIMENTAL
- Create and deploy a ServiceInstance to provision a database server in Azure cloud.
apiVersion: servicecatalog.k8s.io/v1beta1
kind: ServiceInstance
metadata:
name: azure-mongodb-instance
labels:
app: mongodb
spec:
clusterServiceClassExternalName: azure-cosmosdb-mongo-account
clusterServicePlanExternalName: account
parameters:
location: YOUR_AZURE_LOCATION
resourceGroup: mongodb-k8s-service-catalog
ipFilters:
allowedIPRanges:
- "0.0.0.0/0"
Please update the YOUR_AZURE_LOCATION placeholder in the above example.
$ kubectl create -f mongodb-service-instance.yml
-
Deploy the helm chart:
$ helm install --name node-app --set mongodb.install=false,externaldb.broker.serviceInstanceName=azure-mongodb-instance bitnami/node
Once the instance has been provisioned in Azure, a new secret should have been automatically created with the connection parameters for your application.
Deploying the helm chart enabling the Azure external database makes the following assumptions:
- You would want an Azure CosmosDB MongoDB database
- Your application uses DATABASE_HOST, DATABASE_PORT, DATABASE_USER, DATABASE_PASSWORD, and DATABASE_NAME environment variables to connect to the database.
You can read more about the kubernetes service catalog at https://github.com/kubernetes-bitnami/service-catalog
Upgrading
To 6.0.0
Backwards compatibility is not guaranteed unless you modify the labels used on the chart's deployments. Use the workaround below to upgrade from versions previous to 6.0.0. The following example assumes that the release name is node:
$ kubectl patch deployment node --type=json -p='[{"op": "remove", "path": "/spec/selector/matchLabels/chart"}]'
$ kubectl patch deployment node-mongodb --type=json -p='[{"op": "remove", "path": "/spec/selector/matchLabels/chart"}]'