OpenCart
OpenCart is a free and open source e-commerce platform for online merchants. It provides a professional and reliable foundation for a successful online store.
TL;DR;
$ helm install my-release stable/opencart
Introduction
This chart bootstraps an OpenCart deployment on a Kubernetes cluster using the Helm package manager.
It also packages the Bitnami MariaDB chart which is required for bootstrapping a MariaDB deployment for the database requirements of the OpenCart application.
Bitnami charts can be used with Kubeapps for deployment and management of Helm Charts in clusters. This chart has been tested to work with NGINX Ingress, cert-manager, fluentd and Prometheus on top of the BKPR.
Prerequisites
- Kubernetes 1.12+
- Helm 2.11+ or Helm 3.0-beta3+
- PV provisioner support in the underlying infrastructure
- ReadWriteMany volumes for deployment scaling
Installing the Chart
To install the chart with the release name my-release:
$ helm install my-release stable/opencart
The command deploys OpenCart on the Kubernetes cluster in the default configuration. The Parameters section lists the parameters that can be configured during installation.
Tip
: List all releases using
helm list
Uninstalling the Chart
To uninstall/delete the my-release deployment:
$ helm delete my-release
The command removes all the Kubernetes components associated with the chart and deletes the release.
Parameters
The following table lists the configurable parameters of the OpenCart chart and their default values.
| Parameter | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
global.imageRegistry |
Global Docker image registry | nil |
global.imagePullSecrets |
Global Docker registry secret names as an array | [] (does not add image pull secrets to deployed pods) |
global.storageClass |
Global storage class for dynamic provisioning | nil |
image.registry |
OpenCart image registry | docker.io |
image.repository |
OpenCart Image name | bitnami/opencart |
image.tag |
OpenCart Image tag | {TAG_NAME} |
image.pullPolicy |
Image pull policy | IfNotPresent |
image.pullSecrets |
Specify docker-registry secret names as an array | [] (does not add image pull secrets to deployed pods) |
nameOverride |
String to partially override opencart.fullname template with a string (will prepend the release name) | nil |
fullnameOverride |
String to fully override opencart.fullname template with a string | nil |
opencartHost |
OpenCart host to create application URLs | nil |
service.type |
Kubernetes Service type | LoadBalancer |
service.port |
Service HTTP port | 80 |
service.httpsPort |
Service HTTPS port | 443 |
service.externalTrafficPolicy |
Enable client source IP preservation | Cluster |
service.nodePorts.http |
Kubernetes http node port | "" |
service.nodePorts.https |
Kubernetes https node port | "" |
service.loadBalancerIP |
loadBalancerIP for the OpenCart Service |
nil |
opencartUsername |
User of the application | user |
opencartPassword |
Application password | random 10 character long alphanumeric string |
opencartEmail |
Admin email | user@example.com |
smtpHost |
SMTP host | nil |
smtpPort |
SMTP port | nil |
smtpUser |
SMTP user | nil |
smtpPassword |
SMTP password | nil |
smtpProtocol |
SMTP protocol [ssl, tls] |
nil |
allowEmptyPassword |
Allow DB blank passwords | yes |
ingress.enabled |
Enable ingress controller resource | false |
ingress.annotations |
Ingress annotations | [] |
ingress.certManager |
Add annotations for cert-manager | false |
ingress.hosts[0].name |
Hostname to your opencart installation | opencart.local |
ingress.hosts[0].path |
Path within the url structure | / |
ingress.hosts[0].tls |
Utilize TLS backend in ingress | false |
ingress.hosts[0].tlsHosts |
Array of TLS hosts for ingress record (defaults to ingress.hosts[0].name if nil) |
nil |
ingress.hosts[0].tlsSecret |
TLS Secret (certificates) | opencart.local-tls-secret |
ingress.secrets[0].name |
TLS Secret Name | nil |
ingress.secrets[0].certificate |
TLS Secret Certificate | nil |
ingress.secrets[0].key |
TLS Secret Key | nil |
externalDatabase.host |
Host of the external database | nil |
externalDatabase.port |
Port of the external database | 3306 |
externalDatabase.user |
Existing username in the external db | bn_opencart |
externalDatabase.password |
Password for the above username | nil |
externalDatabase.database |
Name of the existing database | bitnami_opencart |
mariadb.enabled |
Whether to use MariaDB chart | true |
mariadb.db.name |
Database name to create | bitnami_opencart |
mariadb.db.user |
Database user to create | bn_opencart |
mariadb.db.password |
Password for the database | nil |
mariadb.rootUser.password |
MariaDB admin password | nil |
serviceType |
Kubernetes Service type | LoadBalancer |
persistence.enabled |
Enable persistence using PVC | true |
persistence.opencart.storageClass |
PVC Storage Class for OpenCart volume | nil (uses alpha storage class annotation) |
persistence.opencart.accessMode |
PVC Access Mode for OpenCart volume | ReadWriteOnce |
persistence.opencart.size |
PVC Storage Request for OpenCart volume | 8Gi |
resources |
CPU/Memory resource requests/limits | Memory: 512Mi, CPU: 300m |
podAnnotations |
Pod annotations | {} |
affinity |
Map of node/pod affinities | {} |
metrics.enabled |
Start a side-car prometheus exporter | false |
metrics.image.registry |
Apache exporter image registry | docker.io |
metrics.image.repository |
Apache exporter image name | bitnami/apache-exporter |
metrics.image.tag |
Apache exporter image tag | {TAG_NAME} |
metrics.image.pullPolicy |
Image pull policy | IfNotPresent |
metrics.image.pullSecrets |
Specify docker-registry secret names as an array | [] (does not add image pull secrets to deployed pods) |
metrics.podAnnotations |
Additional annotations for Metrics exporter pod | {prometheus.io/scrape: "true", prometheus.io/port: "9117"} |
metrics.resources |
Exporter resource requests/limit | {} |
The above parameters map to the env variables defined in bitnami/opencart. For more information please refer to the bitnami/opencart image documentation.
Note
:
For OpenCart to function correctly, you should specify the
opencartHostparameter to specify the FQDN (recommended) or the public IP address of the OpenCart service.Optionally, you can specify the
opencartLoadBalancerIPparameter to assign a reserved IP address to the OpenCart service of the chart. However please note that this feature is only available on a few cloud providers (f.e. GKE).To reserve a public IP address on GKE:
$ gcloud compute addresses create opencart-public-ipThe reserved IP address can be associated to the OpenCart service by specifying it as the value of the
opencartLoadBalancerIPparameter while installing the chart.
Specify each parameter using the --set key=value[,key=value] argument to helm install. For example,
$ helm install my-release \
--set opencartUsername=admin,opencartPassword=password,mariadb.mariadbRootPassword=secretpassword \
stable/opencart
The above command sets the OpenCart administrator account username and password to admin and password respectively. Additionally, it sets the MariaDB root user password to secretpassword.
Alternatively, a YAML file that specifies the values for the above parameters can be provided while installing the chart. For example,
$ helm install my-release -f values.yaml stable/opencart
Tip
: You can use the default values.yaml
Configuration and installation details
Rolling VS Immutable tags
It is strongly recommended to use immutable tags in a production environment. This ensures your deployment does not change automatically if the same tag is updated with a different image.
Bitnami will release a new chart updating its containers if a new version of the main container, significant changes, or critical vulnerabilities exist.
Persistence
The Bitnami OpenCart image stores the OpenCart data and configurations at the /bitnami/opencart path of the container.
Persistent Volume Claims are used to keep the data across deployments. This is known to work in GCE, AWS, and minikube. See the Parameters section to configure the PVC or to disable persistence.
Upgrading
To 7.0.0
Helm performs a lookup for the object based on its group (apps), version (v1), and kind (Deployment). Also known as its GroupVersionKind, or GVK. Changing the GVK is considered a compatibility breaker from Kubernetes' point of view, so you cannot "upgrade" those objects to the new GVK in-place. Earlier versions of Helm 3 did not perform the lookup correctly which has since been fixed to match the spec.
In https://github.com/helm/charts/pull/17302 the apiVersion of the deployment resources was updated to apps/v1 in tune with the api's deprecated, resulting in compatibility breakage.
This major version signifies this change.
To 3.0.0
Backwards compatibility is not guaranteed unless you modify the labels used on the chart's deployments. Use the workaround below to upgrade from versions previous to 3.0.0. The following example assumes that the release name is opencart:
$ kubectl patch deployment opencart-opencart --type=json -p='[{"op": "remove", "path": "/spec/selector/matchLabels/chart"}]'
$ kubectl delete statefulset opencart-mariadb --cascade=false