grafana-operator
Grafana Operator is an Operator which introduces Lifecycle Management for Grafana Dashboards and Plugins.
TL;DR
$ helm repo add bitnami https://charts.bitnami.com/bitnami
$ helm install my-release bitnami/grafana-operator
Introduction
Bitnami charts for Helm are carefully engineered, actively maintained and are the quickest and easiest way to deploy containers on a Kubernetes cluster that are ready to handle production workloads.
This chart bootstraps a Grafana Operator Deployment Kubernetes cluster using the Helm package manager.
Bitnami charts can be used with Kubeapps for deployment and management of Helm Charts in clusters. This Helm chart has been tested on top of Bitnami Kubernetes Production Runtime (BKPR). Deploy BKPR to get automated TLS certificates, logging and monitoring for your applications.
Prerequisites
- Kubernetes 1.12+
- Helm 3.1.0
Installing the Chart
To install the chart with the release name my-release:
$ helm repo add bitnami https://charts.bitnami.com/bitnami
$ helm install my-release bitnami/grafana-operator
These commands deploy grafana-operator on the Kubernetes cluster in the default configuration. The Parameters section lists the parameters that can be configured during installation.
Tip
: List all releases using
helm list
Uninstalling the Chart
To uninstall/delete the my-release helm release:
$ helm uninstall my-release
The command removes all the Kubernetes components associated with the chart and deletes the release.
Differences between the Bitnami Grafana chart and the Bitnami Grafana Operator chart
The Bitnami catalog offers both the bitnami/grafana and bitnami/grafana-operator charts. Each solution covers different needs and use cases.
-
The
bitnami/grafanachart deploys a single Grafana installation (with Grafana Image Renderer) using a Kubernetes Deployment object (together with Services, PVCs, ConfigMaps, etc.). Its lifecycle is managed using Helm and, at the Grafana container level, the following operations are automated: persistence management, configuration based on environment variables and plugin initialization. The chart also allows deploying dashboards and data sources using ConfigMaps. The Deployments do not require any ServiceAccounts with special RBAC privileges so this solution would fit better in more restricted Kubernetes installations. -
The
bitnami/grafana-operatorchart deploys a Grafana Operator installation using a Kubernetes Deployment. The operator will extend the Kubernetes API with the following objects:Grafana,GrafanaDashboardandGrafanaDataSource. From that moment, the user will be able to deploy objects of these kinds and the previously deployed Operator will take care of deploying all the required Deployments, ConfigMaps and Services for running a Grafana instance. Its lifecycle is managed using kubectl on the Grafana, GrafanaDashboard and GrafanaDataSource objects.
Note: As the operator automatically deploys Grafana installations, the Grafana Operator pods will require a ServiceAccount with privileges to create and destroy multiple Kubernetes objects. This may be problematic for Kubernetes clusters with strict role-based access policies.
For more information, refer to the documentation on the differences between these charts, including more information on the differences in the deployment objects.
Parameters
Global parameters
| Name | Description | Value |
|---|---|---|
global.imageRegistry |
Global Docker image registry | "" |
global.imagePullSecrets |
Global Docker registry secret names as an array | [] |
Common parameters
| Name | Description | Value |
|---|---|---|
nameOverride |
String to partially override common.names.fullname template with a string (will prepend the release name) | "" |
fullnameOverride |
String to fully override common.names.fullname template with a string | "" |
extraDeploy |
Array of extra objects to deploy with the release | [] |
commonLabels |
Common Labels which are applied to every resource deployed | {} |
commonAnnotations |
Common Annotations which are applied to every ressource deployed | {} |
Grafana Operator parameters
| Name | Description | Value |
|---|---|---|
operator.enabled |
Enable the deployment of the Grafana Operator | true |
operator.replicaCount |
Number of grafana-operator Pod replicas | 1 |
operator.updateStrategy.type |
Set up update strategy for Grafana Operator installation. | Recreate |
operator.image.registry |
Grafana Operator image registry | docker.io |
operator.image.repository |
Grafana Operator image name | bitnami/grafana-operator |
operator.image.tag |
Grafana Operator image tag | 3.10.4-debian-10-r2 |
operator.image.pullPolicy |
Grafana Operator image pull policy | IfNotPresent |
operator.image.pullSecrets |
Grafana Operator image pull secrets | [] |
operator.args.scanAllNamespaces |
Specify if all namespace should be scanned for dashboards and datasources. (Creates ClusterRole) | false |
operator.args.scanNamespaces |
Specify the namespaces which should be scanned for dashboards and datasources (Creates ClusterRole) | [] |
operator.rbac.create |
Create specifies whether to install and use RBAC rules | true |
operator.serviceAccount.create |
Specifies whether a service account should be created | true |
operator.serviceAccount.name |
The name of the service account to use. If not set and create is true, a name is generated using the fullname template | "" |
operator.podSecurityContext.enabled |
Enable pods security context | true |
operator.podSecurityContext.runAsUser |
User ID for the pods | 1001 |
operator.podSecurityContext.runAsGroup |
User ID for the pods | 1001 |
operator.podSecurityContext.runAsNonRoot |
Grafana Operator must run as nonRoot | true |
operator.podSecurityContext.fsGroup |
Group ID for the pods | 1001 |
operator.podSecurityContext.supplementalGroups |
Which group IDs containers add | [] |
operator.containerSecurityContext.enabled |
Enable container security context | true |
operator.containerSecurityContext.runAsUser |
User ID for the operator container | 1001 |
operator.containerSecurityContext.runAsGroup |
User ID for the operator container | 1001 |
operator.containerSecurityContext.readOnlyRootFilesystem |
ReadOnlyRootFilesystem fot the operator container | false |
operator.containerSecurityContext.allowPrivilegeEscalation |
Allow Privilege Escalation for the operator container | false |
operator.resources |
Container resource requests and limits | {} |
operator.hostAliases |
Add deployment host aliases | [] |
operator.podAffinityPreset |
Pod affinity preset | "" |
operator.podAntiAffinityPreset |
Pod anti-affinity preset. Allowed values: soft or hard |
soft |
operator.nodeAffinityPreset.type |
Node affinity preset type. Allowed values: soft or hard |
"" |
operator.nodeAffinityPreset.key |
Set nodeAffinity preset key | "" |
operator.nodeAffinityPreset.values |
Set nodeAffinity preset values | [] |
operator.podAnnotations |
Pod annotations | {} |
operator.podLabels |
Additional pod labels | {} |
operator.nodeSelector |
Node labels for pod assignment | {} |
operator.tolerations |
Tolerations for controller pod assignment | [] |
operator.affinity |
Affinity for controller pod assignment | {} |
operator.prometheus.serviceMonitor.enabled |
Specify if a servicemonitor will be deployed for prometheus-operator | false |
operator.prometheus.serviceMonitor.jobLabel |
Specify the jobLabel to use for the prometheus-operator | app.kubernetes.io/name |
operator.prometheus.serviceMonitor.interval |
Scrape interval. If not set, the Prometheus default scrape interval is used | "" |
operator.prometheus.serviceMonitor.metricRelabelings |
Specify additional relabeling of metrics | [] |
operator.prometheus.serviceMonitor.relabelings |
Specify general relabeling | [] |
operator.livenessProbe.enabled |
Enable livenessProbe | true |
operator.livenessProbe.initialDelaySeconds |
Initial delay seconds for livenessProbe | 10 |
operator.livenessProbe.periodSeconds |
Period seconds for livenessProbe | 10 |
operator.livenessProbe.timeoutSeconds |
Timeout seconds for livenessProbe | 1 |
operator.livenessProbe.failureThreshold |
Failure threshold for livenessProbe | 3 |
operator.livenessProbe.successThreshold |
Success threshold for livenessProbe | 1 |
operator.readinessProbe.enabled |
Enable readinessProbe | true |
operator.readinessProbe.initialDelaySeconds |
Initial delay seconds for readinessProbe | 10 |
operator.readinessProbe.periodSeconds |
Period seconds for readinessProbe | 10 |
operator.readinessProbe.timeoutSeconds |
Timeout seconds for readinessProbe | 1 |
operator.readinessProbe.failureThreshold |
Failure threshold for readinessProbe | 3 |
operator.readinessProbe.successThreshold |
Success threshold for readinessProbe | 1 |
Grafana parameters
| Name | Description | Value |
|---|---|---|
grafana.enabled |
Enabled the deployment of the Grafana CRD object into the cluster | true |
grafana.image.registry |
Grafana image registry | docker.io |
grafana.image.repository |
Grafana image name | bitnami/grafana |
grafana.image.tag |
Grafana image tag | 8.2.2-debian-10-r1 |
grafana.image.pullSecrets |
Grafana image pull secrets | [] |
grafana.serviceAccount |
Additional service account configuration | {} |
grafana.podSecurityContext.enabled |
Enable pods security context | true |
grafana.podSecurityContext.runAsUser |
User ID for the pods | 1001 |
grafana.podSecurityContext.runAsGroup |
User ID for the pods | 1001 |
grafana.podSecurityContext.runAsNonRoot |
Grafana Operator must run as nonRoot | true |
grafana.podSecurityContext.fsGroup |
Group ID for the pods | 1001 |
grafana.podSecurityContext.supplementalGroups |
Which group IDs containers add | [] |
grafana.containerSecurityContext.enabled |
Enable containers security context | true |
grafana.containerSecurityContext.runAsUser |
User ID for the containers | 1001 |
grafana.containerSecurityContext.runAsGroup |
Group ID for the containers | 1001 |
grafana.containerSecurityContext.fsGroup |
Filesystem Group ID for the containers | 1001 |
grafana.containerSecurityContext.allowPrivilegeEscalation |
Don't allow privilege escalation for the containers | false |
grafana.resources.limits |
The resources limits for the container | {} |
grafana.resources.requests |
The requested resources for the container | {} |
grafana.replicaCount |
Specify the amount of replicas running | 1 |
grafana.podAffinityPreset |
Pod affinity preset | "" |
grafana.podAntiAffinityPreset |
Pod anti-affinity preset | soft |
grafana.nodeAffinityPreset.type |
Set nodeAffinity preset type | "" |
grafana.nodeAffinityPreset.key |
Set nodeAffinity preset key | "" |
grafana.nodeAffinityPreset.values |
Set nodeAffinity preset values | [] |
grafana.affinity |
Affinity for controller pod assignment | {} |
grafana.nodeSelector |
Node labels for controller pod assignment | {} |
grafana.tolerations |
Tolerations for controller pod assignment | [] |
grafana.envFrom |
Extra environment variable to pass to the running container | [] |
grafana.client.timeout |
The timeout in seconds for the Grafana Rest API on that instance | 5 |
grafana.client.preferService |
If the API should be used via Ingress or via the internal service | true |
grafana.labels |
Add additional labels to the grafana deployment, service and ingress resources | {} |
grafana.ingress.enabled |
If an ingress or OpenShift Route should be created | false |
grafana.ingress.ingressClassName |
IngressClass that will be be used to implement the Ingress (Kubernetes 1.18+) | "" |
grafana.ingress.hostname |
The hostname under which the grafana instance should be reachable | grafana.local |
grafana.ingress.path |
The path for the ingress instance to forward to the grafana app | / |
grafana.ingress.labels |
Additional Labels for the ingress resource | {} |
grafana.ingress.annotations |
Additional Annotations for the ingress resource | {} |
grafana.ingress.tls |
This enables tls support for the ingress resource | false |
grafana.ingress.tlsSecret |
The name for the secret to use for the tls termination | grafana.local-tls |
grafana.persistence.enabled |
Enable persistent storage for the grafana deployment | false |
grafana.persistence.storageClass |
Define the storageClass for the persistent storage if not defined default is used | "" |
grafana.persistence.accessMode |
Define the accessMode for the persistent storage | ReadWriteOnce |
grafana.persistence.size |
Define the size of the PersistentVolumeClaim to request for | 10Gi |
grafana.config |
grafana.ini configuration for the instance for this to configure please look at upstream docs | {} |
grafana.configMaps |
Extra configMaps to mount into the grafana pod | [] |
grafana.secrets |
Extra secrets to mount into the grafana pod | [] |
grafana.jsonnetLibrarySelector |
Configuring the read for jsonnetLibraries to pull in. | {} |
grafana.dashboardLabelSelectors |
This selects dashboards on the label. | {} |
grafana.livenessProbe.enabled |
Enable livenessProbe | true |
grafana.livenessProbe.initialDelaySeconds |
Initial delay seconds for livenessProbe | 120 |
grafana.livenessProbe.periodSeconds |
Period seconds for livenessProbe | 10 |
grafana.livenessProbe.timeoutSeconds |
Timeout seconds for livenessProbe | 5 |
grafana.livenessProbe.failureThreshold |
Failure threshold for livenessProbe | 6 |
grafana.livenessProbe.successThreshold |
Success threshold for livenessProbe | 1 |
grafana.readinessProbe.enabled |
Enable readinessProbe | true |
grafana.readinessProbe.initialDelaySeconds |
Initial delay seconds for readinessProbe | 30 |
grafana.readinessProbe.periodSeconds |
Period seconds for readinessProbe | 10 |
grafana.readinessProbe.timeoutSeconds |
Timeout seconds for readinessProbe | 5 |
grafana.readinessProbe.failureThreshold |
Failure threshold for readinessProbe | 6 |
grafana.readinessProbe.successThreshold |
Success threshold for readinessProbe | 1 |
grafana.updateStrategy |
Set up update strategy for Grafana installation. | {} |
grafana.extraVolumes |
Optionally specify extra list of additional volumes for the grafana pod(s) | [] |
grafana.extraVolumeMounts |
Optionally specify extra list of additional volumeMounts for the grafana container(s) | [] |
grafana.sidecars |
Add additional sidecar containers to the grafana pod(s) | [] |
Specify each parameter using the --set key=value[,key=value] argument to helm install. For example,
$ helm install my-release \
--set livenessProbe.successThreshold=5 \
bitnami/grafana-operator
The above command sets the livenessProbe.successThreshold to 5.
Alternatively, a YAML file that specifies the values for the parameters can be provided while installing the chart. For example,
$ helm install my-release -f values.yaml bitnami/grafana-operator
Configuration and installation details
Rolling vs Immutable tags
It is strongly recommended to use immutable tags in a production environment. This ensures your deployment does not change automatically if the same tag is updated with a different image.
Bitnami will release a new chart updating its containers if a new version of the main container, significant changes, or critical vulnerabilities exist.
Create Grafana Dashboards
After the installation, create Dashboards under a CRD of your Kubernetes cluster.
For more details regarding what is possible with those CRDs please have a look at Working with Dashboards.
Deploy extra Grafana resources or objects
There are cases where you may want to deploy extra objects, such as custom Grafana, GrafanaDashboard or GrafanaDataSource objects. For covering this case, the chart allows adding the full specification of other objects using the extraDeploy parameter.
Refer to the documentation on deploying extra Grafana resources for an example of deploying a custom Grafana definition or to the tutorial on managing multiple Grafana instances and dashboards on Kubernetes with the Grafana Operator.
Troubleshooting
Find more information about how to deal with common errors related to Bitnami’s Helm charts in this troubleshooting guide.
Upgrading
$ helm upgrade my-release bitnami/grafana-operator
To 1.0.0
In this version, the image block is defined once and is used in the different templates, while in the previous version, the image block was duplicated for the grafana container and the grafana plugin init one
image:
registry: docker.io
repository: bitnami/grafana
tag: 7.5.10
VS
image:
registry: docker.io
repository: bitnami/grafana
tag: 7.5.10
...
grafanaPluginInit:
image:
registry: docker.io
repository: bitnami/grafana
tag: 7.5.10
See PR#7114 for more info about the implemented changes