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containers/bitnami/redis-cluster

Bitnami Secure Image for Redis® Cluster

Redis® is an open source, scalable, distributed in-memory cache for applications. It can be used to store and serve data in the form of strings, hashes, lists, sets and sorted sets.

Overview of Redis® Cluster Disclaimer: Redis is a registered trademark of Redis Ltd. Any rights therein are reserved to Redis Ltd. Any use by Bitnami is for referential purposes only and does not indicate any sponsorship, endorsement, or affiliation between Redis Ltd.

TL;DR

docker run --name redis-cluster -e ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD=yes bitnami/redis-cluster:latest

Why use Bitnami Secure Images?

Those are hardened, minimal CVE images built and maintained by Bitnami. Bitnami Secure Images are based on the cloud-optimized, security-hardened enterprise OS Photon Linux. Why choose BSI images?

  • Hardened secure images of popular open source software with Near-Zero Vulnerabilities
  • Vulnerability Triage & Prioritization with VEX Statements, KEV and EPSS Scores
  • Compliance focus with FIPS, STIG, and air-gap options, including secure bill of materials (SBOM)
  • Software supply chain provenance attestation through in-toto
  • First class support for the internets favorite Helm charts

Each image comes with valuable security metadata. You can view the metadata in our public catalog here. Note: Some data is only available with commercial subscriptions to BSI.

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If you are looking for our previous generation of images based on Debian Linux, please see the Bitnami Legacy registry.

How to deploy Redis(R) Cluster in Kubernetes?

Deploying Bitnami applications as Helm Charts is the easiest way to get started with our applications on Kubernetes. Read more about the installation in the Bitnami Redis(R) Cluster Chart GitHub repository.

Learn more about the Bitnami tagging policy and the difference between rolling tags and immutable tags in our documentation page.

Get this image

The recommended way to get the Bitnami Redis(R) Cluster Docker Image is to pull the prebuilt image from the Docker Hub Registry.

docker pull bitnami/redis-cluster:latest

To use a specific version, you can pull a versioned tag. You can view the list of available versions in the Docker Hub Registry.

docker pull bitnami/redis-cluster:[TAG]

If you wish, you can also build the image yourself by cloning the repository, changing to the directory containing the Dockerfile and executing the docker build command. Remember to replace the APP, VERSION and OPERATING-SYSTEM path placeholders in the example command below with the correct values.

git clone https://github.com/bitnami/containers.git
cd bitnami/APP/VERSION/OPERATING-SYSTEM
docker build -t bitnami/APP:latest .

Using docker-compose.yaml

Please be aware this file has not undergone internal testing. Consequently, we advise its use exclusively for development or testing purposes. For production-ready deployments, we highly recommend utilizing its associated Bitnami Helm chart.

Persisting your application

If you remove the container all your data will be lost, and the next time you run the image the database will be reinitialized. To avoid this loss of data, you should mount a volume that will persist even after the container is removed.

For persistence you should mount a directory at the /bitnami path. If the mounted directory is empty, it will be initialized on the first run.

Connecting to other containers

Using Docker container networking, a different server running inside a container can easily be accessed by your application containers and vice-versa.

Containers attached to the same network can communicate with each other using the container name as the hostname.

Configuration

The following section describes how to configure the application

Configuration file

The image looks for configurations in /opt/bitnami/redis/mounted-etc/redis.conf. You can overwrite the redis.conf file using your own custom configuration file.

Refer to the Redis(R) configuration manual for the complete list of configuration options.

Overriding configuration

Instead of providing a custom redis.conf, you may also choose to provide only settings you wish to override. The image will look for /opt/bitnami/redis/mounted-etc/overrides.conf. This will be ignored if custom redis.conf is provided.

Environment variables

The following tables list the main variables you can set.

Customizable environment variables

Name Description Default Value
REDIS_DATA_DIR Redis data directory ${REDIS_VOLUME_DIR}/data
REDIS_OVERRIDES_FILE Redis config overrides file ${REDIS_MOUNTED_CONF_DIR}/overrides.conf
REDIS_DISABLE_COMMANDS Commands to disable in Redis nil
REDIS_DATABASE Default Redis database redis
REDIS_AOF_ENABLED Enable AOF yes
REDIS_RDB_POLICY Enable RDB policy persistence nil
REDIS_RDB_POLICY_DISABLED Allows to enable RDB policy persistence no
REDIS_MASTER_HOST Redis master host (used by slaves) nil
REDIS_MASTER_PORT_NUMBER Redis master host port (used by slaves) 6379
REDIS_PORT_NUMBER Redis port number $REDIS_DEFAULT_PORT_NUMBER
REDIS_ALLOW_REMOTE_CONNECTIONS Allow remote connection to the service yes
REDIS_REPLICATION_MODE Redis replication mode (values: master, slave) nil
REDIS_REPLICA_IP The replication announce ip nil
REDIS_REPLICA_PORT The replication announce port nil
REDIS_EXTRA_FLAGS Additional flags pass to 'redis-server' commands nil
ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD Allow password-less access no
REDIS_PASSWORD Password for Redis nil
REDIS_MASTER_PASSWORD Redis master node password nil
REDIS_ACLFILE Redis ACL file nil
REDIS_IO_THREADS_DO_READS Enable multithreading when reading socket nil
REDIS_IO_THREADS Number of threads nil
REDIS_TLS_ENABLED Enable TLS no
REDIS_TLS_PORT_NUMBER Redis TLS port (requires REDIS_ENABLE_TLS=yes) 6379
REDIS_TLS_CERT_FILE Redis TLS certificate file nil
REDIS_TLS_CA_DIR Directory containing TLS CA certificates nil
REDIS_TLS_KEY_FILE Redis TLS key file nil
REDIS_TLS_KEY_FILE_PASS Redis TLS key file passphrase nil
REDIS_TLS_CA_FILE Redis TLS CA file nil
REDIS_TLS_DH_PARAMS_FILE Redis TLS DH parameter file nil
REDIS_TLS_AUTH_CLIENTS Enable Redis TLS client authentication yes
REDIS_CLUSTER_CREATOR Launch the cluster bootstrap command no
REDIS_CLUSTER_REPLICAS Number of cluster replicas 1
REDIS_CLUSTER_DYNAMIC_IPS Use dynamic IPS for cluster creation yes
REDIS_CLUSTER_ANNOUNCE_IP IP to use for announcing the cluster service nil
REDIS_CLUSTER_ANNOUNCE_PORT Client port to use for announcing the cluster service nil
REDIS_CLUSTER_ANNOUNCE_BUS_PORT Cluster message bus port to use for announcing the cluster service nil
REDIS_DNS_RETRIES Number of retries in order to get an addressable domain name 120
REDIS_NODES List of Redis cluster nodes nil
REDIS_CLUSTER_SLEEP_BEFORE_DNS_LOOKUP Time to wait before the DNS lookup 0
REDIS_CLUSTER_DNS_LOOKUP_RETRIES Number of retires for the DNS lookup 1
REDIS_CLUSTER_DNS_LOOKUP_SLEEP Time to sleep between DNS lookups 1
REDIS_CLUSTER_ANNOUNCE_HOSTNAME Hostname that node should announce, used for non dynamic ip environments. nil
REDIS_CLUSTER_PREFERRED_ENDPOINT_TYPE Preferred endpoint type which cluster should use (ip, hostname) ip

Read-only environment variables

Name Description Value
REDIS_VOLUME_DIR Persistence base directory /bitnami/redis
REDIS_BASE_DIR Redis installation directory ${BITNAMI_ROOT_DIR}/redis
REDIS_CONF_DIR Redis configuration directory ${REDIS_BASE_DIR}/etc
REDIS_DEFAULT_CONF_DIR Redis default configuration directory ${REDIS_BASE_DIR}/etc.default
REDIS_MOUNTED_CONF_DIR Redis mounted configuration directory ${REDIS_BASE_DIR}/mounted-etc
REDIS_CONF_FILE Redis configuration file ${REDIS_CONF_DIR}/redis.conf
REDIS_LOG_DIR Redis logs directory ${REDIS_BASE_DIR}/logs
REDIS_LOG_FILE Redis log file ${REDIS_LOG_DIR}/redis.log
REDIS_TMP_DIR Redis temporary directory ${REDIS_BASE_DIR}/tmp
REDIS_PID_FILE Redis PID file ${REDIS_TMP_DIR}/redis.pid
REDIS_BIN_DIR Redis executables directory ${REDIS_BASE_DIR}/bin
REDIS_DAEMON_USER Redis system user redis
REDIS_DAEMON_GROUP Redis system group redis
REDIS_DEFAULT_PORT_NUMBER Redis port number (Build time) 6379

Cluster Initialization Troubleshooting

Depending on the environment you're deploying into, you might run into issues where the cluster initialization is not completing successfully. One of the issue is related to the DNS lookup of the redis nodes performed during cluster initialization. By default, this DNS lookup is performed as soon as all the redis nodes reply to a successful ping. However, in some environments such as Kubernetes, it can help to wait some time before performing this DNS lookup in order to prevent getting stale records. To this end, you can increase REDIS_CLUSTER_SLEEP_BEFORE_DNS_LOOKUP to a value around 30 which has been found to be good in most cases.

Securing Redis(R) Cluster traffic

Starting with version 6, Redis(R) adds the support for SSL/TLS connections. Should you desire to enable this optional feature, you may use the aforementioned REDIS_TLS_* environment variables to configure the application.

When enabling TLS, conventional standard traffic is disabled by default. However this new feature is not mutually exclusive, which means it is possible to listen to both TLS and non-TLS connection simultaneously. To enable non-TLS traffic, set REDIS_TLS_PORT_NUMBER to another port different than 0.

Alternatively, you may also provide with this configuration in your custom configuration file.

Enable Redis(R) Cluster RDB persistence

When the value of REDIS_RDB_POLICY_DISABLED is no (default value) the Redis(R) default persistence strategy will be used. If you want to modify the default strategy, you can configure it through the REDIS_RDB_POLICY parameter.

FIPS configuration in Bitnami Secure Images

The Bitnami Redis® Cluster Docker image from the Bitnami Secure Images catalog includes extra features and settings to configure the container with FIPS capabilities. You can configure the next environment variables:

  • OPENSSL_FIPS: whether OpenSSL runs in FIPS mode or not. yes (default), no.

Logging

The Bitnami Redis(R) Cluster Docker image sends the container logs to stdout. To view the logs:

docker logs redis-cluster

You can configure the containers logging driver using the --log-driver option if you wish to consume the container logs differently. In the default configuration docker uses the json-file driver.

Upgrading

To 5.0.12-debian-10-r48 release, 6.2.1-debian-10-r48 release , 6.0.12-debian-10-r48

The cluster initialization logic has changed. Now the container in charge of initialize the cluster will also be part of the cluster. It will initialize Redis in background, create the cluster and then bring back to foreground the Redis process.

License

Copyright © 2026 Broadcom. The term "Broadcom" refers to Broadcom Inc. and/or its subsidiaries.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at

http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.