ocserv/src/worker-vpn.c

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2012, 2013 David Woodhouse
 * Copyright (C) 2013 Nikos Mavrogiannopoulos
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 */

#include <config.h>

#include <gnutls/gnutls.h>
#include <gnutls/dtls.h>
#include <gnutls/crypto.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <time.h>

#include <vpn.h>
#include "ipc.h"
#include <cookies.h>
#include <worker.h>
#include <tlslib.h>

#include <http-parser/http_parser.h>

/* after that time (secs) of inactivity in the UDP part, connection switches to 
 * TCP (if activity occurs there).
 */
#define UDP_SWITCH_TIME 15

/* HTTP requests prior to disconnection */
#define MAX_HTTP_REQUESTS 8

static int handle_worker_commands(struct worker_st *ws);
static int parse_cstp_data(struct worker_st* ws, uint8_t* buf, size_t buf_size);
static int parse_dtls_data(struct worker_st* ws, 
				uint8_t* buf, size_t buf_size);

static void handle_alarm(int signo)
{
	exit(1);
}

static int connect_handler(worker_st *ws);

typedef int (*url_handler_fn)(worker_st*);
struct known_urls_st {
	const char* url;
	url_handler_fn get_handler;
	url_handler_fn post_handler;
};

struct known_urls_st known_urls[] = {
		{"/", get_auth_handler, post_new_auth_handler},
		{"/auth", get_auth_handler, post_old_auth_handler},
		{NULL, NULL}
};

static url_handler_fn get_url_handler(const char* url)
{
struct known_urls_st *p;

	p = known_urls;
	do {
		if (p->url != NULL && strcmp(p->url, url)==0)
			return p->get_handler;
		p++;
	} while(p->url != NULL);
	
	return NULL;
}

static url_handler_fn post_url_handler(const char* url)
{
struct known_urls_st *p;

	p = known_urls;
	do {
		if (p->url != NULL && strcmp(p->url, url)==0)
			return p->post_handler;
		p++;
	} while(p->url != NULL);
	
	return NULL;
}

int url_cb(http_parser* parser, const char *at, size_t length)
{
	struct req_data_st *req = parser->data;
	
	if (length >= sizeof(req->url)) {
		req->url[0] = 0;
		return 1;
	}

	memcpy(req->url, at, length);
	req->url[length] = 0;

	return 0;
}

int header_field_cb(http_parser* parser, const char *at, size_t length)
{
	struct req_data_st *req = parser->data;

	if (strncmp(at, "Cookie:", length) == 0) {
		req->next_header = HEADER_COOKIE;
	} else if (strncmp(at, "X-DTLS-Master-Secret:", length) == 0) {
		req->next_header = HEADER_MASTER_SECRET;
	} else if (strncmp(at, "X-DTLS-MTU:", length) == 0) {
		req->next_header = HEADER_DTLS_MTU;
	} else if (strncmp(at, "X-CSTP-MTU:", length) == 0) {
		req->next_header = HEADER_CSTP_MTU;
	} else if (strncmp(at, "X-CSTP-Hostname:", length) == 0) {
		req->next_header = HEADER_HOSTNAME;
	} else {
		req->next_header = 0;
	}
	
	return 0;
}

int header_value_cb(http_parser* parser, const char *at, size_t length)
{
struct req_data_st *req = parser->data;
char *p;
size_t nlen;

	if (length > 0)
		switch (req->next_header) {
			case HEADER_MASTER_SECRET:
				if (length < TLS_MASTER_SIZE*2) {
					req->master_secret_set = 0;
					return 0;
				}
				
				length = TLS_MASTER_SIZE*2;

				nlen = sizeof(req->master_secret);

				gnutls_hex2bin(at, length, req->master_secret, &nlen);
				req->master_secret_set = 1;
				break;
			case HEADER_HOSTNAME:
				if (length >- MAX_HOSTNAME_SIZE) {
					req->hostname[0] = 0;
					return 0;
				}
				memcpy(req->hostname, at, length);
				req->hostname[length] = 0;

				break;
			case HEADER_CSTP_MTU:
				req->cstp_mtu = atoi(at);
				break;
			case HEADER_DTLS_MTU:
				req->dtls_mtu = atoi(at);
				break;
			case HEADER_COOKIE:
				p = memmem(at, length, "webvpn=", 7);
				if (p == NULL || length <= 7) {
					req->cookie_set = 0;
					return 0;
				}
				p += 7;
				length -= 7;
				
				if (length < COOKIE_SIZE*2) {
					req->cookie_set = 0;
					return 0;
				}
				length = COOKIE_SIZE*2;

				nlen = sizeof(req->cookie);
				gnutls_hex2bin(p, length, req->cookie, &nlen);

				if (nlen < COOKIE_SIZE) {
					req->cookie_set = 0;
					return 0;
				}
				req->cookie_set = 1;
				break;
		}
	
	return 0;
}

int header_complete_cb(http_parser* parser)
{
	struct req_data_st *req = parser->data;

	req->headers_complete = 1;
	return 0;
}

int message_complete_cb(http_parser* parser)
{
	struct req_data_st *req = parser->data;

	req->message_complete = 1;
	return 0;
}

int body_cb(http_parser* parser, const char *at, size_t length)
{
struct req_data_st *req = parser->data;
char* tmp = malloc(length+1);

	if (tmp == NULL)
		return 1;
		
	memcpy(tmp, at, length);
	tmp[length] = 0;

	req->body = tmp;
	return 0;
}

#define GNUTLS_CIPHERSUITE "NONE:+VERS-DTLS0.9:+COMP-NULL:+AES-128-CBC:+SHA1:+RSA:%COMPAT:%DISABLE_SAFE_RENEGOTIATION"
#define OPENSSL_CIPHERSUITE "AES128-SHA"

static int setup_dtls_connection(struct worker_st *ws)
{
int ret;
gnutls_session_t session;
gnutls_datum_t master = { ws->master_secret, sizeof(ws->master_secret) };
gnutls_datum_t sid = { ws->session_id, sizeof(ws->session_id) };

	/* DTLS cookie verified.
	 * Initialize session.
	 */
	ret = gnutls_init(&session, GNUTLS_SERVER|GNUTLS_DATAGRAM);
	if (ret < 0) {
		oclog(ws, LOG_ERR, "Could not initialize TLS session: %s", gnutls_strerror(ret));
		return -1;
	}

	ret = gnutls_priority_set_direct(session, GNUTLS_CIPHERSUITE, NULL);
	if (ret < 0) {
		oclog(ws, LOG_ERR, "Could not set TLS priority: %s", gnutls_strerror(ret));
		goto fail;
	}

	ret = gnutls_session_set_premaster(session, GNUTLS_SERVER,
		GNUTLS_DTLS0_9, GNUTLS_KX_RSA, GNUTLS_CIPHER_AES_128_CBC,
		GNUTLS_MAC_SHA1, GNUTLS_COMP_NULL, &master, &sid);
	if (ret < 0) {
		oclog(ws, LOG_ERR, "Could not set TLS premaster: %s", gnutls_strerror(ret));
		goto fail;
	}
	
	ret =
	    gnutls_credentials_set(session, GNUTLS_CRD_CERTIFICATE,
				   ws->creds->xcred);
	if (ret < 0) {
		oclog(ws, LOG_ERR, "Could not set TLS credentials: %s", gnutls_strerror(ret));
		goto fail;
	}

	gnutls_transport_set_ptr(session, (gnutls_transport_ptr_t) (long)ws->udp_fd);
	gnutls_session_set_ptr(session, ws);

	ws->udp_state = UP_HANDSHAKE;

	ws->dtls_session = session;

	return 0;
fail:
	gnutls_deinit(session);
	return -1;
}

void vpn_server(struct worker_st* ws)
{
	unsigned char buf[2048];
	int ret;
	ssize_t nparsed, nrecvd;
	gnutls_session_t session;
	http_parser parser;
	http_parser_settings settings;
	struct req_data_st req;
	url_handler_fn fn;
	int requests_left = MAX_HTTP_REQUESTS;

	signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
	signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
	signal(SIGALRM, handle_alarm);

	if (ws->config->auth_timeout)
		alarm(ws->config->auth_timeout);

	syslog(LOG_INFO, "Accepted connection from %s", 
		human_addr((void*)&ws->remote_addr, ws->remote_addr_len,
		    buf, sizeof(buf)));
	if (ws->remote_addr_len == sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
		ws->proto = AF_INET;
	else
		ws->proto = AF_INET6;

	/* initialize the session */
	ret = gnutls_init(&session, GNUTLS_SERVER);
	GNUTLS_FATAL_ERR(ret);

	ret = gnutls_priority_set(session, ws->creds->cprio);
	GNUTLS_FATAL_ERR(ret);

	ret =
	    gnutls_credentials_set(session, GNUTLS_CRD_CERTIFICATE,
				   ws->creds->xcred);
	GNUTLS_FATAL_ERR(ret);

	gnutls_certificate_server_set_request(session, ws->config->cert_req);
	gnutls_transport_set_ptr(session, (gnutls_transport_ptr_t) (long)ws->conn_fd);
	set_resume_db_funcs(session);
	gnutls_session_set_ptr(session, ws);
	gnutls_db_set_ptr (session, ws);
	gnutls_db_set_cache_expiration(session, TLS_SESSION_EXPIRATION_TIME);

	do {
		ret = gnutls_handshake(session);
	} while (ret < 0 && gnutls_error_is_fatal(ret) == 0);
	GNUTLS_FATAL_ERR(ret);

	memset(&settings, 0, sizeof(settings));

	settings.on_url = url_cb;
	settings.on_header_field = header_field_cb;
	settings.on_header_value = header_value_cb;
	settings.on_headers_complete = header_complete_cb;
	settings.on_message_complete = message_complete_cb;
	settings.on_body = body_cb;

	ws->session = session;
	ws->parser = &parser;

restart:
	if (requests_left-- <= 0) {
		oclog(ws, LOG_INFO, "Maximum number of HTTP requests reached"); 
		exit(1);
	}

	http_parser_init(&parser, HTTP_REQUEST);
	memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
	parser.data = &req;

	/* parse as we go */
	do {
		nrecvd = tls_recv(session, buf, sizeof(buf));
		if (nrecvd <= 0) {
			oclog(ws, LOG_INFO, "Error receiving client data"); 
			exit(1);
		}
	
		nparsed = http_parser_execute(&parser, &settings, (void*)buf, nrecvd);
		if (nparsed == 0) {
			oclog(ws, LOG_INFO, "Error parsing HTTP request"); 
			exit(1);
		}
	} while(req.headers_complete == 0);

	if (parser.method == HTTP_GET) {
		fn = get_url_handler(req.url);
		if (fn == NULL) {
			oclog(ws, LOG_INFO, "Unexpected URL %s", req.url); 
			tls_puts(session, "HTTP/1.1 404 Nah, go away\r\n\r\n");
			goto finish;
		}
		
		ret = fn(ws);
		if (ret == 0 && (parser.http_major != 1 || parser.http_minor != 0))
			goto restart;

	} else if (parser.method == HTTP_POST) {
		/* continue reading */
		while(req.message_complete == 0) {
			nrecvd = tls_recv(session, buf, sizeof(buf));
			GNUTLS_FATAL_ERR(nrecvd);
		
			nparsed = http_parser_execute(&parser, &settings, (void*)buf, nrecvd);
			if (nparsed == 0) {
				oclog(ws, LOG_INFO, "Error parsing HTTP request"); 
				exit(1);
			}
		}

		fn = post_url_handler(req.url);
		if (fn == NULL) {
			oclog(ws, LOG_INFO, "Unexpected POST URL %s", req.url); 
			tls_puts(session, "HTTP/1.1 404 Nah, go away\r\n\r\n");
			goto finish;
		}

		ret = fn(ws);
		if (ret == 0 && (parser.http_major != 1 || parser.http_minor != 0))
			goto restart;

	} else if (parser.method == HTTP_CONNECT) {
		ret = connect_handler(ws);
		if (ret == 0 && (parser.http_major != 1 || parser.http_minor != 0))
			goto restart;

	} else {
		oclog(ws, LOG_INFO, "Unexpected method %s", http_method_str(parser.method)); 
		tls_puts(session, "HTTP/1.1 404 Nah, go away\r\n\r\n");
	}

finish:
	tls_close(session);
}

static int set_tun_mtu(struct worker_st* ws, unsigned mtu)
{
int fd, ret, e;
struct ifreq ifr;

	oclog(ws, LOG_DEBUG, "setting tun MTU to %u", mtu);
	fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
	if (fd == -1)
		return -1;

	memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
	snprintf(ifr.ifr_name, IFNAMSIZ, "%s", ws->tun_name);
	ifr.ifr_mtu = mtu;
	
	ret = ioctl(fd, SIOCSIFMTU, &ifr);
	if (ret != 0) {
		e = errno;
		oclog(ws, LOG_INFO, "ioctl SIOCSIFMTU error: %s", strerror(e));
		ret = -1;
		goto fail;
	}
	
	ret = 0;
fail:
	close(fd);
	return ret;
}

/* if local is non zero it returns the local, otherwise the remote */
static int get_ip(struct worker_st* ws, int fd, int family, unsigned int local,
	         struct vpn_st* vinfo, char** buffer, size_t* buffer_size)
{
void* ptr;
const void* p;
struct ifreq ifr;
unsigned int flags;
int ret, e;

	memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
	ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family = family;
	snprintf(ifr.ifr_name, IFNAMSIZ, "%s", vinfo->name);

	if (local != 0)
		flags = SIOCGIFDSTADDR;
	else
		flags = SIOCGIFADDR;

	ret = ioctl(fd, flags, &ifr);
	if (ret != 0) {
		e = errno;
		oclog(ws, LOG_DEBUG, "ioctl error: %s", strerror(e));
		goto fail;
	}

	if (family == AF_INET) {
		ptr = SA_IN_P(&ifr.ifr_addr);
	} else if (family == AF_INET6) {
		ptr = SA_IN6_P(&ifr.ifr_addr);
	} else {
		oclog(ws, LOG_DEBUG, "Unknown family!");
		return -1;
	}

	p = inet_ntop(family, ptr, *buffer, *buffer_size);
	if (p == NULL) {
		e = errno;
		oclog(ws, LOG_DEBUG, "inet_ntop error: %s", strerror(e));
		goto fail;
	}

	ret = strlen(p) + 1;
	*buffer += ret;
	*buffer_size -= ret;

	if (family == AF_INET) {
		if (strcmp(p, "0.0.0.0")==0)
			p = NULL;
		vinfo->ipv4 = p;
	} else {
		if (strcmp(p, "::")==0)
			p = NULL;
		vinfo->ipv6 = p;
	}

	return 0;
fail:
	return -1;
}

/* Returns information based on an VPN network stored in worker_st but
 * using real time information for many fields. Nothing is allocated,
 * the provided buffer is used.
 * 
 * Returns 0 on success.
 */
static int get_rt_vpn_info(worker_st * ws,
                        struct vpn_st* vinfo, char* buffer, size_t buffer_size)
{
int fd, ret;
struct ifreq ifr;

	memset(vinfo, 0, sizeof(*vinfo));
	vinfo->name = ws->tun_name;

	fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
	if (fd == -1)
		return -1;
        
	/* get the remote IPs */
        ret = get_ip(ws, fd, AF_INET6, 0, vinfo, &buffer, &buffer_size);
        if (ret < 0)
                oclog(ws, LOG_DEBUG, "Cannot obtain IPv6 remote IP for %s\n", vinfo->name);

        ret = get_ip(ws, fd, AF_INET, 0, vinfo, &buffer, &buffer_size);
        if (ret < 0)
                oclog(ws, LOG_DEBUG, "Cannot obtain IPv4 remote IP for %s\n", vinfo->name);

        if (vinfo->ipv4 == NULL && vinfo->ipv6 == NULL) {
                ret = -1;
                goto fail;
        }

	/* get the local IPs */
        ret = get_ip(ws, fd, AF_INET6, 1, vinfo, &buffer, &buffer_size);
        if (ret < 0)
                oclog(ws, LOG_DEBUG, "Cannot obtain IPv6 local IP for %s\n", vinfo->name);

        ret = get_ip(ws, fd, AF_INET, 1, vinfo, &buffer, &buffer_size);
        if (ret < 0)
                oclog(ws, LOG_DEBUG, "Cannot obtain IPv4 local IP for %s\n", vinfo->name);


	if (vinfo->ipv4_dns && strcmp(vinfo->ipv4_dns, "local") == 0)
		vinfo->ipv4_dns = vinfo->ipv4_local;
	else
		vinfo->ipv4_dns = ws->config->network.ipv4_dns;

	if (vinfo->ipv6_dns && strcmp(vinfo->ipv6_dns, "local") == 0)
		vinfo->ipv6_dns = vinfo->ipv6_local;
	else
		vinfo->ipv6_dns = ws->config->network.ipv6_dns;

	vinfo->routes_size = ws->config->network.routes_size;
	if (ws->config->network.routes_size > 0)
		vinfo->routes = ws->config->network.routes;

	vinfo->ipv4_netmask = ws->config->network.ipv4_netmask;
	vinfo->ipv6_netmask = ws->config->network.ipv6_netmask;

	memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
	ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family = AF_INET;
	snprintf(ifr.ifr_name, IFNAMSIZ, "%s", vinfo->name);
	ret = ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFMTU, (caddr_t)&ifr);
	if (ret < 0) {
		oclog(ws, LOG_ERR, "Cannot obtain MTU for %s. Assuming 1500", vinfo->name);
		vinfo->mtu = 1500;
	} else {
		vinfo->mtu = ifr.ifr_mtu;
	}

	ret = 0;
fail:
	close(fd);
	return ret;
}

static ssize_t tun_write(int sockfd, const void *buf, size_t len)
{
int left = len;
int ret;
const uint8_t * p = buf;

	while(left > 0) {
		ret = write(sockfd, p, left);
		if (ret == -1) {
			if (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EINTR)
				return ret;
		}
		
		if (ret > 0) {
			left -= ret;
			p += ret;
		}
	}
	
	return len;
}

/* sets the provided value of mtu as bad,
 * and returns an estimation of good.
 *
 * Returns -1 on failure.
 */
static
int mtu_not_ok(worker_st* ws, unsigned *mtu)
{
	ws->last_bad_mtu = *mtu;

	
	ws->last_good_mtu = (*mtu)/2;
	
	if (ws->last_good_mtu < 128)
		return -1;

	*mtu = ws->last_good_mtu;
	gnutls_dtls_set_data_mtu (ws->dtls_session, *mtu);

	oclog(ws, LOG_DEBUG, "MTU %u is too large, switching to %u", ws->last_bad_mtu, *mtu);

	set_tun_mtu(ws, *mtu);

	return 0;
}

static void mtu_set(worker_st *ws, unsigned max_mtu)
{
	if (ws->last_good_mtu == 0)
		ws->last_good_mtu = max_mtu;
	if (ws->last_bad_mtu == 0)
		ws->last_bad_mtu = max_mtu;
}

static
void mtu_ok(worker_st* ws, unsigned sent, unsigned *mtu)
{
int c;

	if (sent < *mtu || ws->last_bad_mtu == (*mtu)+1)
		return;
		

	c = (ws->last_good_mtu + ws->last_bad_mtu)/2;

	*mtu = c;
	gnutls_dtls_set_data_mtu (ws->dtls_session, c);
	set_tun_mtu(ws, c);

	return;
}

#define SEND_ERR(x) if (x<0) goto send_error
static int connect_handler(worker_st *ws)
{
int ret;
struct req_data_st *req = ws->parser->data;
fd_set rfds;
int l, e;
int max;
unsigned i;
struct vpn_st vinfo;
uint8_t buffer[4*1024];
unsigned int buffer_size, tls_retry;
char *p;
unsigned tls_pending, dtls_pending = 0;
time_t udp_recv_time = 0;
unsigned mtu_overhead, dtls_mtu = 0, tls_mtu = 0;

	if (req->cookie_set == 0) {
		oclog(ws, LOG_INFO, "Connect request without authentication");
		tls_puts(ws->session, "HTTP/1.1 503 Service Unavailable\r\n\r\n");
		tls_fatal_close(ws->session, GNUTLS_A_ACCESS_DENIED);
		exit(1);
	}

	if (ws->auth_ok == 0) {
		/* authentication didn't occur in this session. Use the
		 * cookie */
		ret = auth_cookie(ws, req->cookie, sizeof(req->cookie));
		if (ret < 0) {
			oclog(ws, LOG_INFO, "Failed cookie authentication attempt");
			tls_puts(ws->session, "HTTP/1.1 503 Service Unavailable\r\n\r\n");
			tls_fatal_close(ws->session, GNUTLS_A_ACCESS_DENIED);
			exit(1);
		}
	}

	/* turn of the alarm */
	if (ws->config->auth_timeout)
		alarm(0);

	if (strcmp(req->url, "/CSCOSSLC/tunnel") != 0) {
		oclog(ws, LOG_INFO, "Bad connect request: '%s'\n", req->url);
		tls_puts(ws->session, "HTTP/1.1 404 Nah, go away\r\n\r\n");
		tls_fatal_close(ws->session, GNUTLS_A_ACCESS_DENIED);
		exit(1);
	}
	
	if (ws->config->network.name == NULL) {
		oclog(ws, LOG_ERR, "No networks are configured; rejecting client");
		tls_puts(ws->session, "HTTP/1.1 503 Service Unavailable\r\n");
		tls_puts(ws->session, "X-Reason: Server configuration error\r\n\r\n");
		return -1;
	}

	buffer_size = sizeof(buffer);
	ret = get_rt_vpn_info(ws, &vinfo, (char*)buffer, buffer_size);
	if (ret < 0) {
		oclog(ws, LOG_ERR, "Network interfaces are not configured. Rejecting client");

		tls_puts(ws->session, "HTTP/1.1 503 Service Unavailable\r\n");
		tls_puts(ws->session, "X-Reason: Server configuration error\r\n\r\n");
		return -1;
	}
	
	tls_cork(ws->session);
	ret = tls_puts(ws->session, "HTTP/1.1 200 CONNECTED\r\n");
	SEND_ERR(ret);

	ret = tls_puts(ws->session, "X-CSTP-Version: 1\r\n");
	SEND_ERR(ret);

	ret = tls_puts(ws->session, "X-CSTP-DPD: 60\r\n");
	SEND_ERR(ret);

	ws->udp_state = UP_DISABLED;
	if (req->master_secret_set != 0) {
		memcpy(ws->master_secret, req->master_secret, TLS_MASTER_SIZE);
		ws->udp_state = UP_SETUP;
	}
	

	if (vinfo.ipv4) {
		oclog(ws, LOG_DEBUG, "sending IPv4 %s", vinfo.ipv4);
		ret = tls_printf(ws->session, "X-CSTP-Address: %s\r\n", vinfo.ipv4);
		SEND_ERR(ret);

		if (vinfo.ipv4_netmask) {
			ret = tls_printf(ws->session, "X-CSTP-Netmask: %s\r\n", vinfo.ipv4_netmask);
			SEND_ERR(ret);
		}
		if (vinfo.ipv4_dns) {
			ret = tls_printf(ws->session, "X-CSTP-DNS: %s\r\n", vinfo.ipv4_dns);
			SEND_ERR(ret);
		}
	}
	
	if (vinfo.ipv6) {
		oclog(ws, LOG_DEBUG, "sending IPv6 %s", vinfo.ipv6);
		ret = tls_printf(ws->session, "X-CSTP-Address: %s\r\n", vinfo.ipv6);
		SEND_ERR(ret);

		if (vinfo.ipv6_netmask) {
			ret = tls_printf(ws->session, "X-CSTP-Netmask: %s\r\n", vinfo.ipv6_netmask);
			SEND_ERR(ret);
		}
		if (vinfo.ipv6_dns) {
			ret = tls_printf(ws->session, "X-CSTP-DNS: %s\r\n", vinfo.ipv6_dns);
			SEND_ERR(ret);
		}
	}

	for (i=0;i<vinfo.routes_size;i++) {
		oclog(ws, LOG_DEBUG, "adding route %s", vinfo.routes[i]);
		ret = tls_printf(ws->session,
			"X-CSTP-Split-Include: %s\r\n", vinfo.routes[i]);
		SEND_ERR(ret);
	}
	ret = tls_printf(ws->session, "X-CSTP-Keepalive: %u\r\n", ws->config->keepalive);
	SEND_ERR(ret);

	tls_mtu = vinfo.mtu - 8;
	if (req->cstp_mtu > 0) {
		tls_mtu = MIN(tls_mtu, req->cstp_mtu);
		oclog(ws, LOG_DEBUG, "peer CSTP MTU is %u", req->cstp_mtu);
	}
	tls_mtu = MIN(sizeof(buffer)-8, tls_mtu);

	ret = tls_printf(ws->session, "X-CSTP-MTU: %u\r\n", tls_mtu);
	SEND_ERR(ret);

	if (ws->udp_state != UP_DISABLED) {
		p = (char*)buffer;
		for (i=0;i<sizeof(ws->session_id);i++) {
			sprintf(p, "%.2x", (unsigned int)ws->session_id[i]);
			p+=2;
		}
		ret = tls_printf(ws->session, "X-DTLS-Session-ID: %s\r\n", buffer);
		SEND_ERR(ret);

		ret = tls_printf(ws->session, "X-DTLS-Port: %u\r\n", ws->config->udp_port);
		SEND_ERR(ret);

		ret = tls_puts(ws->session, "X-DTLS-ReKey-Time: 86400\r\n");
		SEND_ERR(ret);

		ret = tls_printf(ws->session, "X-DTLS-Keepalive: %u\r\n", ws->config->keepalive);
		SEND_ERR(ret);

		ret = tls_puts(ws->session, "X-DTLS-CipherSuite: "OPENSSL_CIPHERSUITE"\r\n");
		SEND_ERR(ret);

		/* assume that if IPv6 is used over TCP then the same would be used over UDP */
		if (ws->proto == AF_INET)
			mtu_overhead = 20+1;
		else
			mtu_overhead = 40+1;
		dtls_mtu = vinfo.mtu - mtu_overhead;

		if (req->dtls_mtu > 0) {
			dtls_mtu = MIN(req->dtls_mtu, dtls_mtu);
			oclog(ws, LOG_DEBUG, "peer DTLS MTU is %u", req->dtls_mtu);
		}

		dtls_mtu = MIN(sizeof(buffer)-1, dtls_mtu);
		tls_printf(ws->session, "X-DTLS-MTU: %u\r\n", dtls_mtu);
	}

	if (dtls_mtu == 0)
		set_tun_mtu(ws, tls_mtu);
	else
		set_tun_mtu(ws, MIN(dtls_mtu, tls_mtu));

	ret = tls_puts(ws->session, "X-CSTP-Banner: Welcome\r\n");
	SEND_ERR(ret);

	ret = tls_puts(ws->session, "\r\n");
	SEND_ERR(ret);

	ret = tls_uncork(ws->session);
	SEND_ERR(ret);
	
	for(;;) {
		FD_ZERO(&rfds);
		
		FD_SET(ws->conn_fd, &rfds);
		FD_SET(ws->cmd_fd, &rfds);
		FD_SET(ws->tun_fd, &rfds);
		max = MAX(ws->cmd_fd,ws->conn_fd);
		max = MAX(max,ws->tun_fd);

		if (ws->udp_state != UP_DISABLED && ws->udp_fd != -1) {
			FD_SET(ws->udp_fd, &rfds);
			max = MAX(max,ws->udp_fd);
		}

		tls_pending = gnutls_record_check_pending(ws->session);
		
		if (ws->dtls_session != NULL)
			dtls_pending = gnutls_record_check_pending(ws->dtls_session);
		if (tls_pending == 0 && dtls_pending == 0) {
			ret = select(max + 1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, NULL);
			if (ret <= 0)
				break;
		}
		
		if (FD_ISSET(ws->tun_fd, &rfds)) {
				
			if (ws->udp_state == UP_ACTIVE) {
				l = dtls_mtu;
			} else {
				l = tls_mtu;
			}

			l = read(ws->tun_fd, buffer + 8, l);
			if (l < 0) {
				e = errno;
				
				if (e != EAGAIN && e != EINTR) {
					oclog(ws, LOG_ERR, "Received corrupt data from tun (%d): %s", l, strerror(e));
					exit(1);
				}
				continue;
			}
			
			if (l == 0) { /* disconnect */
				oclog(ws, LOG_INFO, "TUN device returned zero");
				exit(1);
			}

			tls_retry = 0;
			oclog(ws, LOG_DEBUG, "Sending %d\n", l);
			if (ws->udp_state == UP_ACTIVE) {
				buffer[7] = AC_PKT_DATA;

				ret = tls_send(ws->dtls_session, buffer + 7, l + 1);
				GNUTLS_FATAL_ERR(ret);

				if (ret == GNUTLS_E_LARGE_PACKET) {
					ret = mtu_not_ok(ws, &dtls_mtu);
					if (ret < 0) {
						oclog(ws, LOG_INFO, "Could not calculate an MTU. Disabling DTLS.");
						ws->udp_state = UP_DISABLED;
					}

					oclog(ws, LOG_DEBUG, "Retrying (TLS) %d\n", l);
					tls_retry = 1;
				} else if (ret > 0) {
					 mtu_ok(ws, ret, &dtls_mtu);
				}
			}

			if (ws->udp_state != UP_ACTIVE || tls_retry != 0) {
				buffer[0] = 'S';
				buffer[1] = 'T';
				buffer[2] = 'F';
				buffer[3] = 1;
				buffer[4] = l >> 8;
				buffer[5] = l & 0xff;
				buffer[6] = AC_PKT_DATA;
				buffer[7] = 0;

				ret = tls_send(ws->session, buffer, l + 8);
				GNUTLS_FATAL_ERR(ret);
			}

		}

		if (FD_ISSET(ws->conn_fd, &rfds) || tls_pending != 0) {
			/* FIXME: retry and receive the correct amount of data
			 * on short reads.
			 */
			ret = tls_recv(ws->session, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
			oclog(ws, LOG_DEBUG, "Received %d bytes (TLS)\n", ret);

			GNUTLS_FATAL_ERR(ret);

			if (ret == 0) { /* disconnect */
				oclog(ws, LOG_INFO, "Client disconnected");
				exit(1);
			}

			l = ret;

			ret = parse_cstp_data(ws, buffer, l);
			if (ret < 0) {
				oclog(ws, LOG_INFO, "Error parsing CSTP data");
				exit(1);
			}
			
			if (ret == AC_PKT_DATA && ws->udp_state == UP_ACTIVE) { 
				/* client switched to TLS for some reason */
				if (time(0) - udp_recv_time > UDP_SWITCH_TIME)
					ws->udp_state = UP_INACTIVE;
			}
		}

		if (ws->udp_fd != -1 && ws->udp_state != UP_DISABLED && (FD_ISSET(ws->udp_fd, &rfds) || dtls_pending != 0)) {

			switch (ws->udp_state) {
				case UP_ACTIVE:
				case UP_INACTIVE:
					ret = tls_recv(ws->dtls_session, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
					oclog(ws, LOG_DEBUG, "Received %d bytes (DTLS)\n", ret);

					GNUTLS_FATAL_ERR(ret);

					if (ret == 0) { /* disconnect */
						oclog(ws, LOG_INFO, "Client disconnected");
						exit(1);
					}
					l = ret;

					ws->udp_state = UP_ACTIVE;

					ret = parse_dtls_data(ws, buffer, l);
					if (ret < 0) {
						oclog(ws, LOG_INFO, "Error parsing CSTP data");
						exit(1);
					}
					
					udp_recv_time = time(0);
					break;
				case UP_SETUP:
					ret = setup_dtls_connection(ws);
					if (ret < 0)
						exit(1);
					
					gnutls_dtls_set_mtu (ws->dtls_session, dtls_mtu);
					mtu_set(ws, dtls_mtu);

					break;
				case UP_HANDSHAKE:
hsk_restart:
					ret = gnutls_handshake(ws->dtls_session);
					if (ret < 0 && gnutls_error_is_fatal(ret) != 0) {
						oclog(ws, LOG_ERR, "Error in DTLS handshake: %s\n", gnutls_strerror(ret));
						ws->udp_state = UP_DISABLED;
						break;
					}

					if (ret == GNUTLS_E_LARGE_PACKET) {
						/* adjust mtu */
						ret = mtu_not_ok(ws, &dtls_mtu);
						if (ret < 0) {
							oclog(ws, LOG_DEBUG, "DTLS handshake failed. MTU error\n");
						} else {
							goto hsk_restart;
						}

					}

					if (ret == 0) {
						ws->udp_state = UP_ACTIVE;
						dtls_mtu = gnutls_dtls_get_data_mtu(ws->dtls_session);
						mtu_set(ws, dtls_mtu);
						oclog(ws, LOG_DEBUG, "DTLS handshake completed (MTU: %u)\n", dtls_mtu);
					}
					
					break;
				default:
					break;
			}
		}

		if (FD_ISSET(ws->cmd_fd, &rfds)) {
			ret = handle_worker_commands(ws);
			if (ret < 0) {
				exit(1);
			}
		}


	}

	return 0;

send_error:
	oclog(ws, LOG_DEBUG, "Error sending data\n");
	exit(1);
}

static
int handle_worker_commands(struct worker_st *ws)
{
	struct iovec iov[2];
	uint8_t cmd;
	struct msghdr hdr;
	union {
		char x[32];
		struct sockaddr_storage ss;
	} cmd_data;
	union {
		struct cmsghdr    cm;
		char              control[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))];
	} control_un;
	struct cmsghdr  *cmptr;
	int ret, e;
	int cmd_data_len;

	memset(&cmd_data, 0, sizeof(cmd_data));
	
	iov[0].iov_base = &cmd;
	iov[0].iov_len = 1;

	iov[1].iov_base = &cmd_data;
	iov[1].iov_len = sizeof(cmd_data);
	
	memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr));
	hdr.msg_iov = iov;
	hdr.msg_iovlen = 2;

	hdr.msg_control = control_un.control;
	hdr.msg_controllen = sizeof(control_un.control);
	
	ret = recvmsg( ws->cmd_fd, &hdr, 0);
	if (ret == -1) {
		oclog(ws, LOG_ERR, "Cannot obtain data from command socket");
		exit(1);
	}

	if (ret == 0) {
		exit(1);
	}

	cmd_data_len = ret - 1;
	
	switch(cmd) {
		case CMD_TERMINATE:
			exit(0);
		case CMD_UDP_FD:
			if ( (cmptr = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&hdr)) != NULL && cmptr->cmsg_len == CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int))) {
				if (cmptr->cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET)
					return -1;
				if (cmptr->cmsg_type != SCM_RIGHTS)
					return -1;
				memcpy(&ws->udp_fd, CMSG_DATA(cmptr), sizeof(int));
				if (cmd_data_len > 0) {
					ret = connect(ws->udp_fd, (void*)&cmd_data.ss, cmd_data_len);
					if (ret == -1) {
						e = errno;
						oclog(ws, LOG_ERR, "connect(): %s", strerror(e));
						goto udp_fd_fail;
					}
				} else {
					oclog(ws, LOG_ERR, "Didn't receive peer's UDP address");
					goto udp_fd_fail;
				}

				return 0;
udp_fd_fail:
				close(ws->udp_fd);
				ws->udp_fd = -1;
				return -1;
			} else {
				return -1;
			}
			break;
		default:
			oclog(ws, LOG_ERR, "Unknown CMD 0x%x", (unsigned)cmd);
			exit(1);
	}
	
	return 0;
}

static int parse_data(struct worker_st* ws, 
			gnutls_session_t ts, /* the interface of recv */
			uint8_t head,
			uint8_t* buf, size_t buf_size)
{
int ret, e;

	switch (head) {
		case AC_PKT_DPD_RESP:
		case AC_PKT_KEEPALIVE:
			break;

		case AC_PKT_DPD_OUT:
			oclog(ws, LOG_DEBUG, "Sending STF8\n");
			ret =
			    tls_send(ts, "STF\x01\x00\x00\x04\x00", 8);
			if (ret < 0) {
				oclog(ws, LOG_ERR, "Could not send TLS data: %s", gnutls_strerror(ret));
				return -1;
			}
			break;
		case AC_PKT_DISCONN:
			oclog(ws, LOG_INFO, "Received BYE packet\n");
			break;
		case AC_PKT_DATA:
			oclog(ws, LOG_DEBUG, "Writing %d bytes to TUN\n", (int)buf_size);
			ret = tun_write(ws->tun_fd, buf, buf_size);
			if (ret == -1) {
				e = errno;
				oclog(ws, LOG_ERR, "Could not write data to tun: %s", strerror(e));
				return -1;
			}

			break;
	}
	
	return head;
}

static int parse_cstp_data(struct worker_st* ws, 
				uint8_t* buf, size_t buf_size)
{
int pktlen;

	if (buf_size < 8) {
		oclog(ws, LOG_INFO, "Can't read CSTP header (only %d bytes are available)\n", (int)buf_size);
		return -1;
	}

	if (buf[0] != 'S' || buf[1] != 'T' ||
	    buf[2] != 'F' || buf[3] != 1 || buf[7]) {
		oclog(ws, LOG_INFO, "Can't recognise CSTP header\n");
		return -1;
	}

	pktlen = (buf[4] << 8) + buf[5];
	if (buf_size != 8 + pktlen) {
		oclog(ws, LOG_INFO, "Unexpected length\n");
		return -1;
	}

	return parse_data(ws, ws->session, buf[6], buf+8, pktlen);
}

static int parse_dtls_data(struct worker_st* ws, 
				uint8_t* buf, size_t buf_size)
{
	if (buf_size < 1) {
		oclog(ws, LOG_INFO, "Can't read DTLS header (only %d bytes are available)\n", (int)buf_size);
		return -1;
	}

	return parse_data(ws, ws->dtls_session, buf[0], buf+1, buf_size-1);
}