WildFly
Wildfly formerly known as JBoss AS, or simply JBoss, is an application server authored by JBoss, now developed by Red Hat. WildFly is written in Java, and implements the Java Platform, Enterprise Edition (Java EE) specification.
TL;DR;
$ helm repo add bitnami https://charts.bitnami.com/bitnami
$ helm install my-release bitnami/wildfly
Introduction
This chart bootstraps a WildFly deployment on a Kubernetes cluster using the Helm package manager.
Bitnami charts can be used with Kubeapps for deployment and management of Helm Charts in clusters. This Helm chart has been tested on top of Bitnami Kubernetes Production Runtime (BKPR). Deploy BKPR to get automated TLS certificates, logging and monitoring for your applications.
Prerequisites
- Kubernetes 1.12+
- Helm 2.12+ or Helm 3.0-beta3+
- PV provisioner support in the underlying infrastructure
- ReadWriteMany volumes for deployment scaling
Installing the Chart
To install the chart with the release name my-release:
$ helm repo add bitnami https://charts.bitnami.com/bitnami
$ helm install my-release bitnami/wildfly
These commands deploy WildFly on the Kubernetes cluster in the default configuration. The Parameters section lists the parameters that can be configured during installation.
Tip
: List all releases using
helm list
Uninstalling the Chart
To uninstall/delete the my-release deployment:
$ helm delete my-release
The command removes all the Kubernetes components associated with the chart and deletes the release.
Parameters
The following tables lists the configurable parameters of the WildFly chart and their default values.
| Parameter | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
global.imageRegistry |
Global Docker image registry | nil |
global.imagePullSecrets |
Global Docker registry secret names as an array | [] (does not add image pull secrets to deployed pods) |
global.storageClass |
Global storage class for dynamic provisioning | nil |
image.registry |
WildFly image registry | docker.io |
image.repository |
WildFly Image name | bitnami/wildfly |
image.tag |
WildFly Image tag | {TAG_NAME} |
image.pullPolicy |
WildFly image pull policy | IfNotPresent |
image.pullSecrets |
Specify docker-registry secret names as an array | [] (does not add image pull secrets to deployed pods) |
volumePermissions.enabled |
Enable init container that changes volume permissions in the data directory (for cases where the default k8s runAsUser and fsUser values do not work) |
false |
volumePermissions.image.registry |
Init container volume-permissions image registry | docker.io |
volumePermissions.image.repository |
Init container volume-permissions image name | bitnami/minideb |
volumePermissions.image.tag |
Init container volume-permissions image tag | buster |
volumePermissions.image.pullPolicy |
Init container volume-permissions image pull policy | Always |
volumePermissions.resources |
Init container resource requests/limit | {} |
nameOverride |
String to partially override wildfly.fullname template with a string (will prepend the release name) | nil |
fullnameOverride |
String to fully override wildfly.fullname template with a string | nil |
updateStrategy |
Set to Recreate if you use persistent volume that cannot be mounted by more than one pods | RollingUpdate |
wildflyUsername |
WildFly admin user | user |
wildflyPassword |
WildFly admin password | random 10 character alphanumeric string |
podAnnotations |
Pod annotations | {} |
affinity |
Map of node/pod affinities | {} (The value is evaluated as a template) |
nodeSelector |
Node labels for pod assignment | {} (The value is evaluated as a template) |
tolerations |
Tolerations for pod assignment | [] (The value is evaluated as a template) |
securityContext.enabled |
Enable security context | true |
securityContext.fsGroup |
Group ID for the container | 1001 |
securityContext.runAsUser |
User ID for the container | 1001 |
resources |
CPU/Memory resource requests/limits | {"requests": {"Memory": "512Mi", CPU: "300m"}} |
persistence.enabled |
Enable persistence using PVC | true |
persistence.storageClass |
PVC Storage Class for WildFly volume | nil (uses alpha storage class annotation) |
persistence.accessMode |
PVC Access Mode for WildFly volume | ReadWriteOnce |
persistence.size |
PVC Storage Request for WildFly volume | 8Gi |
service.type |
Kubernetes Service type | LoadBalancer |
service.port |
Service HTTP port | 80 |
service.mgmtPort |
Service Management port | 9990 |
service.nodePorts.http |
Kubernetes http node port | "" |
service.nodePorts.mgmt |
Kubernetes management node port | "" |
service.externalTrafficPolicy |
Enable client source IP preservation | Cluster |
service.loadBalancerIP |
LoadBalancer service IP address | "" |
service.annotations |
Service annotations | {} |
The above parameters map to the env variables defined in bitnami/wildfly. For more information please refer to the bitnami/wildfly image documentation.
Specify each parameter using the --set key=value[,key=value] argument to helm install. For example,
$ helm install my-release \
--set wildflyUser=manager,wildflyPassword=password \
bitnami/wildfly
The above command sets the WildFly management username and password to manager and password respectively.
Alternatively, a YAML file that specifies the values for the parameters can be provided while installing the chart. For example,
$ helm install my-release -f values.yaml bitnami/wildfly
Tip
: You can use the default values.yaml
Configuration and installation details
Rolling VS Immutable tags
It is strongly recommended to use immutable tags in a production environment. This ensures your deployment does not change automatically if the same tag is updated with a different image.
Bitnami will release a new chart updating its containers if a new version of the main container, significant changes, or critical vulnerabilities exist.
Persistence
The Bitnami WildFly image stores the WildFly data and configurations at the /bitnami/wildfly path of the container.
Persistent Volume Claims are used to keep the data across deployments. This is known to work in GCE, AWS, and minikube. See the Parameters section to configure the PVC or to disable persistence.
Adjust permissions of persistent volume mountpoint
As the image run as non-root by default, it is necessary to adjust the ownership of the persistent volume so that the container can write data into it.
By default, the chart is configured to use Kubernetes Security Context to automatically change the ownership of the volume. However, this feature does not work in all Kubernetes distributions. As an alternative, this chart supports using an initContainer to change the ownership of the volume before mounting it in the final destination.
You can enable this initContainer by setting volumePermissions.enabled to true.
Upgrading
To 2.1.0
WildFly container was moved to a non-root approach. There shouldn't be any issue when upgrading since the corresponding securityContext is enabled by default. Both the container image and the chart can be upgraded by running the command below:
$ helm upgrade my-release bitnami/wildfly
If you use a previous container image (previous to 14.0.1-r75) disable the securityContext by running the command below:
$ helm upgrade my-release bitnami/wildfly --set securityContext.enabled=fase,image.tag=XXX
To 1.0.0
Backwards compatibility is not guaranteed unless you modify the labels used on the chart's deployments. Use the workaround below to upgrade from versions previous to 1.0.0. The following example assumes that the release name is wildfly:
$ kubectl patch deployment wildfly --type=json -p='[{"op": "remove", "path": "/spec/selector/matchLabels/chart"}]'